Mystic Numbers

November 19, 2007

Trisha E. from London asks us: "Do any other numbers have a special significance, apart from 13, which is said to bring bad luck?"

In the tradition of Judaeo-Christian interpretation, certain numbers were held to be mystical. Here is a brief description:

  • 2 and 3 = divine numbers
  • 4 = Christ’s number (the 4 evangelists)
  • 6 = 2 times 3 = the devil’s number, likewise "666"
  • 7 = intellectual gifts, the number of branches on a candelabra
  • 12 = the number of tribes of Israel, number of minor prophets, number of disciples
  • 13 = number of participants at the last supper; Judas’ number, unlucky number
  • 40 = divine number; "40 years" is often used to mean "a very long time".
  • 1,000 and 10,000 = used in general to mean “a very large number". These numbers are often used in the Bible to indicate special events; they appear in part to have been later adapted to provide members of the culture group of the time with additional signals underlining the real significance of a particular story.

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